Real Estate Council of Ontario, and the PropTx MLS® System · initial source review 29 July 2026 · page updated 17 October 2026
Virtual staging rules in Ontario
PropTx public PDF effective 2 December 2024, reread 17 October 2026. RECO confirms TRESA is current legislation. Later member notices have not been verified.
PropTx Article 5.01(a) prohibits altered images that inaccurately depict the property; that article does not specify a virtual-staging label. This finding is limited to the published PropTx rules, not every Ontario board or circumstance. TRESA still prohibits misleading advertising. We recommend clear disclosure using a format your MLS accepts, and retaining the original.
What you're actually bound by
Law: TRESA governs Ontario agents and brokerages, with RECO as regulator. MLS: the published PropTx Article 5.01 prohibits inaccurate digital edits, marketing-message images and people. Recommendation: explain staging in a board-approved format and keep originals. A missing label clause is not an exemption from misleading-advertising duties.
Practical editing guidance for Ontario
PropTx MLS® Rule 5.01(a) — digitally altered or AI images are prohibited only where they do not accurately depict the listed real estate — plus 5.01(d), and RECO Bulletin 5.1's accuracy standard.
Workflow and checks
- ✓Adding furniture, rugs, art, lamps and plants to the room as photographed
- ✓Showing how a vacant or sparsely furnished room could be laid out
- ✓Removing movable furniture only after checking the MLS policy and verifying the surfaces revealed; do not infer permission solely because an object is a chattel.
- ✓Staging the same room in more than one style, as long as each image is of the real room
- ✓Our recommendation: disclose staging in an accepted field. Article 5.01 does not specify a staging label; check photo-text restrictions and any later MLS amendments.
Restrictions and edits to avoid
- ✕Moving or removing walls, or changing the size or shape of a room
- ✕Adding windows, doors, fireplaces, built-ins or any fixture that is not there
- ✕Changing the flooring, wall colour, countertops, cabinets or finishes
- ✕Fixing the view, the neighbouring house, power lines or the lot
- ✕Painting over damage, stains, cracks or anything a buyer would call a defect
- ✕Any person, or a digital representation of a person, in a listing image — Rule 5.01(d)
Stage within the rule


Drag the handle. The walls, window and floor are the ones in the photo — only the furniture was added.
VirtuallyStage furnishes the room in your photo and leaves the walls, windows, floor and fixtures exactly as photographed — the accuracy test every rule on this page comes down to. Furniture removal works the same way. $35 for 8 photos ($4.38 each), no subscription, about 15 seconds a photo.
The actual text
Quoted verbatim. Anything marked regulator guidance is the regulator's stated interpretation rather than a binding section.
The rule that actually names AI and digital staging
Digitally altered images including the use of any artificial intelligence ("AI") system or technology to create, alter, or enhance images or digital staging that do not accurately depict the listed real estate
PropTx MLS® Rules, Art. 5.01(a) — list of prohibited images · Effective 2 December 2024 · Read the source
What it costs if you get it wrong — Ontario's actual fine schedule
5.01 ... First Breach: $500.00 / Repeat Breach: $1,000.00
PropTx Arbitration and Professional Standards Policies — Schedule of Fines, Advertising, Rule 5.01 · Verified from the Arbitration and Professional Standards Policies, 31 July 2026 · Read the source
The watermark is PropTx's right, not your duty
This Rule does not preclude PropTx or the Association from adding a watermark to the photographs.
PropTx MLS® Rules, Art. 5.01 — closing paragraph · Effective 2 December 2024 · Read the source
The orphan definition — the only place any Ontario rule contemplates removal
Embellishment means a decorative detail or feature added or removed to make an MLS® Listing appear more attractive. It does not include markings on a photograph that would denote a property line
PropTx MLS® Rules, s.1.01(z) — defined in the definitions, then never used by any rule · Effective 2 December 2024 · Read the source
No people in listing images — including AI-generated ones
Any persons or digital representations of persons
PropTx MLS® Rules, Art. 5.01(d) — list of prohibited images · Effective 2 December 2024 · Read the source
What every image must do
Every image submitted to the MLS® System shall prominently feature the property specific information about the Real Estate Component itself and aspects of the immediate surroundings that relate directly to the Real Estate Component, including, but not limited to, scenery viewed from the Real Estate Component.
PropTx MLS® Rules, Art. 5.01 · Effective 2 December 2024 · Read the source
The general advertising prohibition
No registrant shall make false, misleading or deceptive statements in any advertisement, circular, pamphlet or material published by any means relating to trading in real estate.
Trust in Real Estate Services Act, 2002, S.O. 2002, c. 30, Sched. C, s. 37 · Read the source
The Registrar can order a correction "of equal prominence"
the registrar may, (a) order the cessation of the use of such material; (b) order the registrant to retract the statement or publish a correction of equal prominence to the original publication; or (c) order both
Trust in Real Estate Services Act, 2002, s. 38(1) · Read the source
The Code of Ethics duty
In carrying on business, a registrant, (a) shall make best efforts to ensure that any representations are accurate and are not misleading; and (b) shall not engage in or be a party to misrepresentation or any unethical practice.
O. Reg. 365/22 (Code of Ethics), s. 5 · Read the source
How RECO says it reads that standard
regulator guidanceAre all statements factually correct, accurate, and verifiable? You must say what you mean and mean what you say.
RECO Bulletin No. 5.1, Advertising requirements · Issued 17 January 2024 · Read the source
What changed on December 2, 2024
The public PropTx rulebook is effective December 2, 2024. Article 5.01 addresses inaccurate digital edits, image marketing messages and people. It does not specify a staging label or adjacent original. This is a reading of that edition, not confirmation that every Ontario MLS or later member notice is identical.
Three claims other sites repeat — checked against the rulebook
Several staging and photography sites publish Ontario guides that state these as rules. I read the PropTx MLS® Rules looking for each one.
- The cited Article 5.01 does not specify an adjacent original. Retain originals and check your current MLS instructions before deciding whether and where to upload them.
- The cited Article 5.01 does not require a staging watermark. It also restricts marketing-message images, so use an accepted disclosure format.
- The cited accuracy rule does not establish a blanket furniture-removal ban or permission. Removal must not invent surfaces or conceal defects; check current MLS instructions.
What virtual staging costs in the GTA in 2026
- Physical staging: thousands of dollars per month for a vacant home, and the furniture stays until closing.
- Hand-edited virtual staging: typically $25–$50 CAD per image from GTA photographers and editing services, 1–2 days turnaround. Right for a hard room where a designer's judgement matters more than the price.
- AI virtual staging, pay per photo: VirtuallyStage is $39 CAD for 8 photos ($4.88 each), about 15 seconds per photo, no subscription, credits never expire. Furniture removal is included (one credit) or $14 CAD for 15 removal-only photos.
- AI subscriptions: most other AI tools bill monthly or yearly whether you list that month or not.
How it works — 3 steps, about 15 seconds
- Upload the empty-room photo from your listing shoot.
- Pick the room type and one of 8 styles. To remove the seller's furniture first, draw over it and press Remove.
- Download and inspect the staged photo, retain the original and apply the disclosure format your MLS accepts. Check walls, windows, flooring and fixtures for unintended changes.
What I couldn't verify
- · Art. 5.01(a) turns entirely on whether an image "accurately depict[s] the listed real estate," and PropTx does not define that phrase. Furnishing an empty room plainly depicts the room; changing the room does not. The middle ground is undefined.
- · Widely repeated but unverified: RECO is quoted in an April 2024 Globe and Mail article as saying enhanced images "should be specified." I could not locate that article or any RECO bulletin saying it. Treat it as press attribution, not published RECO guidance, until confirmed.
- · One live hook worth watching: O. Reg. 567/05 s. 12.1(11)–(13) lets the Registrar publish binding extra advertising requirements. None on photo alteration exists today, but that's the mechanism if RECO ever acts.
These stay listed until they're closed. If you have access to a document above, I'd genuinely like a copy — get in touch.
Ontario questions
Does Ontario require you to disclose virtual staging?
PropTx Article 5.01(a) prohibits altered images that inaccurately depict the property; that article does not specify a virtual-staging label. This finding is limited to the published PropTx rules, not every Ontario board or circumstance. TRESA still prohibits misleading advertising. We recommend clear disclosure using a format your MLS accepts, and retaining the original.
What does PropTx Article 5.01 actually prohibit?
Article 5.01 lists images that may not be submitted to the MLS System. Paragraph (a) covers "digitally altered images including the use of any artificial intelligence (AI) system or technology to create, alter, or enhance images or digital staging that do not accurately depict the listed real estate." The qualifier at the end is the whole rule — digital staging is not banned, digital staging that misrepresents the property is. Paragraph (d) separately bans any persons or digital representations of persons, which catches AI-generated people.
Can you put AI-generated people in an Ontario listing photo?
No. PropTx Article 5.01(d) prohibits "any persons or digital representations of persons" in images submitted to the MLS System. That is a flat ban with no accuracy qualifier attached, so it applies whether the person is real or generated.
Does RECO regulate virtual staging in Ontario?
RECO regulates advertising under TRESA even when there is no staging-specific clause. The public PropTx rule addresses image accuracy separately. Check current RECO bulletins and board notices rather than treating silence as permission.
Could RECO add a rule about staged photos?
Yes, and there is a specific mechanism. O. Reg. 567/05 s. 12.1(11)–(13) allows the Registrar to publish binding advertising requirements outside the regulation itself, which registrants must then comply with. No such requirement on photo alteration exists today, but that is the route by which one would appear.
Before you rely on this
This page is information, not legal advice. I'm a licensed REALTOR®, not a lawyer. Every rule below is quoted from a primary source and linked so you can read it yourself — and where a rule has not been verified, the gap is stated. Rules change, and board MLS rules aren't public, so confirm anything you're relying on with your own board or regulator before you act on it.
Citing this page:
VirtuallyStage, "Virtual Staging Rules in Ontario" (initial source review 29 July 2026, content updated 17 October 2026; see source-specific review notes). Researched by Ali Annabi, Licensed REALTOR®, Ontario. https://www.virtuallystage.com/virtual-staging-laws/ontario
Other jurisdictions
Where to go next
- Disclosure wording generator — copy-ready wording for Ontario, and for every other province.
- Virtual staging in Ontario: Toronto, Ottawa, Mississauga, Hamilton
- AI furniture removal — check removal-specific restrictions and inspect the surfaces revealed.
- Canadian virtual staging questions — the questions agents ask most, answered from the rules.
- Compare all 13 provinces and territories — side by side, with source editions and verification gaps.
This page is maintained by VirtuallyStage — AI virtual staging and furniture removal for real estate listings, built by a working realtor. We research these rules from the regulators and MLS rulebooks directly, and publish what we could not verify alongside what we could.